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Story perspectives

Protein Intake Key to Growth in Preterm Infants

10/14/2025

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Story summary
  • Adequate protein intake during the transition phase (TN) is linked to better growth in preterm and small-for-gestational-age infants, with higher parenteral protein intake showing a positive association.
  • Increased fluid intake during TN may hinder growth in these infants.
  • Specific nutritional factors during TN are predictors of extrauterine growth restriction (EUGR).
  • Limitations include a single-center design and potential survivorship bias, and the findings may inform future multicentric studies and clinical strategies.