Tensions Rise in Cameroon as Issa Tchiroma Claims Presidential Election Victory

Issa Tchiroma Bakary, the opposition leader in Cameroon, has unilaterally declared himself the winner of the October 12 presidential election, challenging the long-standing rule of incumbent President Paul Biya, who has been in power for 43 years. In a video statement posted on social media, Tchiroma asserted, “Our victory is clear. It must be respected,” urging Biya to concede and “honour the truth of the ballot box.” He emphasized that the election results represent a clear sanction of Biya’s administration and called for a peaceful transition of power.

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Despite Tchiroma's declaration, official results from the election have not yet been released, with the Constitutional Council expected to announce the outcome by October 26. The electoral commission, Elections Cameroon, has not confirmed any results, and Minister of Territorial Administration Paul Atanga Nji reiterated that only the Constitutional Council has the authority to declare a winner, warning that any premature announcement would be considered “high treason.”

Cameroon’s opposition leader claims presidential election victory

Tchiroma, a former government spokesperson and minister, resigned from Biya's administration in June to run for president. His campaign gained traction, drawing support from a coalition of opposition parties and civic groups known as the Union for Change. Analysts had anticipated Biya's continued dominance due to his control over state machinery and a fragmented opposition. However, Tchiroma's candidacy has sparked unexpected enthusiasm among voters, particularly among the youth and urban populations frustrated by economic stagnation and political repression.

Reuters

Biya's Cameroon People's Democratic Movement (CPDM) quickly rejected Tchiroma's claims, labeling them a “grotesque hoax.” CPDM officials asserted that Tchiroma lacked verified data from polling stations and did not win the election. The party's deputy secretary-general, Gregoire Owona, emphasized that only the Constitutional Council could validate the election results.

Reuters

Both Tchiroma's supporters and those of Biya have circulated images of tally sheets from polling stations, each claiming victory. This has led to heightened tensions and speculation about potential electoral fraud. The lack of official voter turnout figures and the ambiguity surrounding the final results have further fueled public anxiety.

Cameroon Opposition Candidate, Tchiroma declares victory in presidential poll

• “Our victory is clear. It must be respected.” — Issa Tchiroma Bakary, Opposition Leader

Tchiroma Bakary Claims Victory in Cameroon Presidential Election

• “This is the red line that must not be crossed,” — Paul Atanga Nji, Minister of Territorial Administration

The Guardian

• “The people have chosen. And this choice must be respected.” — Issa Tchiroma Bakary, Opposition Leader

Reuters

As the nation awaits the official results, Tchiroma has pledged to release a detailed report of the votes by region. He has called on the military and government institutions to recognize his victory and remain loyal to the republic. The political landscape in Cameroon remains uncertain, with the potential for unrest if the government does not acknowledge Tchiroma's claims. The situation is reminiscent of the 2018 election, where opposition leader Maurice Kamto also declared victory prematurely and faced severe repercussions.

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