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Ancient Arabic Texts Reveal Secrets of Historic Supernovae

10/15/2025

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Story summary
  • A new study indicates ancient Arabic texts may reference SN 1006 and SN 1181.
  • SN 1006 was exceptionally bright and visible mainly in the southern hemisphere.
  • SN 1181 is linked to Cassiopeia, and a poem about it, discovered by Jens Fischer, notes its visibility during Saladin's era.
  • Historian Ahmad ibn ‘Ali al-Maqrizi described SN 1006 as a star with a tail, highlighting their historical value for modern astronomy.