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Neandertal Genes Linked to Viking Disease, Study Finds

10/15/2025

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Story summary
  • New research links Dupuytren’s disease to Neandertal genes, led by Hugo Zeberg of Karolinska Institutet.
  • The study analyzed 7,871 cases and 645,880 controls, identifying 61 genetic variants, three Neandertal in origin.
  • Dupuytren’s is more common among northern European descent, often called Viking disease.
  • Future research aims to identify additional genetic modifiers to improve prevention and treatment strategies.