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New Method Preserves Brain Function During Cancer Treatment

10/16/2025

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Story summary
  • Researchers at the University of California, Irvine, led by Munjal Acharya, developed a method to protect cognitive function during cranial radiation therapy for brain cancer by inhibiting C5a receptor 1 (C5aR1).
  • They used genetic and pharmacological approaches to block C5aR1.
  • In mice, blocking C5aR1 preserved cognitive function and did not reduce radiation's anticancer effect.
  • PMX205 is safe for humans and shows promise for future clinical applications.