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Qualcomm and MediaTek Explore Samsung as Alternative Foundry Amid TSMC Price Hikes

10/17/2025, 12:40:28 AM

Rising Costs Prompt Strategic Shifts

Qualcomm and MediaTek are reportedly considering shifting their 2nm chip production to Samsung Electronics due to significant price increases from their current supplier, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC). TSMC has announced a 50% price hike for its 2nm wafers, which has raised concerns among its major clients, including Qualcomm and MediaTek, who are already facing rising costs associated with TSMC’s existing 3nm process. Qualcomm's CEO, Cristiano Amon, indicated that the company is exploring multiple options for contract manufacturing, suggesting a potential shift in supplier dynamics.

Samsung's Competitive Position

Samsung has recently begun mass production of its Exynos 2600 using a 2nm Gate-All-Around (GAA) process, achieving yields of approximately 50%. This technological advancement positions Samsung as a viable alternative for Qualcomm and MediaTek, who are seeking to mitigate the financial impact of TSMC's price increases. Reports indicate that Qualcomm is evaluating a 2nm GAA version of its Snapdragon 8 Elite Gen 5 for future flagship models, while MediaTek has completed the tape-out of its first 2nm System on Chip (SoC), set for launch in 2026.

Implications for the Semiconductor Market

The potential shift to Samsung could significantly alter the competitive landscape in the semiconductor industry. TSMC, which has long dominated the foundry market, may face challenges in retaining its clients if it cannot manage its pricing strategy effectively. The rising costs have already strained the relationship between TSMC and its clients, leading to speculation that Qualcomm and MediaTek may diversify their supply chains to include Samsung as a second source.

Criticism & Opposition

Despite the potential benefits for Qualcomm and MediaTek, there are concerns regarding Samsung's ability to secure these partnerships. The company has faced reputational challenges in the past, which may complicate efforts to convince Qualcomm and MediaTek to pursue a dual-sourcing strategy. Critics argue that while Samsung's technological capabilities are impressive, its historical issues could deter companies from fully committing to a partnership.

Official Statements & Responses

Qualcomm has not publicly confirmed its plans to shift production but has emphasized the importance of keeping options open in light of rising costs. Amon's comments reflect a broader sentiment within the industry regarding the need for flexibility in sourcing semiconductor manufacturing.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Qualcomm boss Cristiano Amon did not name names but made his frustration fairly clear, saying the company was keeping “as many options as possible” open for its contract manufacturing.” — Cristiano Amon, CEO of Qualcomm
  • “If TSMC cannot tame its costs, Samsung might finally get the break it has been waiting for after its stumbles with 3nm, and Qualcomm could find that a little diversification goes a long way when your main supplier starts acting like a monopolist.” — Industry Analyst

What's Next

As Qualcomm and MediaTek evaluate their options, the semiconductor industry will be closely watching how these developments unfold. The potential partnership with Samsung could reshape the supply chain dynamics, especially as both companies prepare for the launch of their next-generation chipsets. The outcome of these negotiations will likely have significant implications for pricing and competition in the semiconductor market moving forward.