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Assessing the Trajectory of Authoritarianism in the United States Under Trump

10/17/2025, 3:36:30 AM

Overview of the Assessment

A recent report by the Steady State, a network of over 340 former U.S. intelligence and national security officials, warns that the United States is on a path toward authoritarianism under President Donald Trump. The report, titled *Accelerating Authoritarian Dynamics: Assessment of Democratic Decline*, employs methods typically used to evaluate foreign democracies but applies them to the domestic situation, concluding that the U.S. is increasingly exhibiting signs of "competitive authoritarianism." This term describes a system where elections and courts exist but are manipulated to consolidate executive power and undermine checks and balances.

Key Indicators of Democratic Decline

The assessment identifies several key indicators of democratic backsliding in the U.S., including:

  • Expansion of executive power through unilateral actions.
  • Politicization of federal law enforcement and civil service.
  • Erosion of judicial independence.
  • Undermining of civil society and press freedom.

These trends have accelerated since Trump’s return to office, with actions such as pardoning January 6 rioters, firing independent watchdogs, and deploying National Guard troops to U.S. cities.

Public Sentiment and Comparisons to Other Nations

The report highlights a concerning shift in public opinion, with an increasing number of Americans expressing support for a strong leader who bypasses traditional democratic processes. This sentiment has drawn comparisons to countries like Hungary and Turkey, where leaders have maintained power by weakening institutional checks while presenting a democratic facade. Political scientists and human rights activists have noted that the U.S. is at risk of following a similar trajectory.

Criticism and Opposition

Critics of the Trump administration, including democracy experts like Nicholas Grossman from the University of Illinois, argue that while the U.S. is experiencing a significant authoritarian moment, it is not yet a fully consolidated authoritarian regime. Grossman emphasizes the importance of civil society pushback, citing recent public outcries against government actions as signs of resilience. He warns, however, that the current trajectory is troubling and could lead to further erosion of democratic norms.

Official Responses and Future Implications

The Steady State report concludes that without organized resistance from institutions and civil society, the U.S. is likely to continue its descent into authoritarianism. Upcoming events, such as the No Kings protest, are seen as potential avenues for public resistance against the administration's actions.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “The speed with which we have devolved away from a fully functioning democracy is startling to me,” — Gail Helt, Former CIA Analyst
  • “We judge that the primary driver of the US’s increasing authoritarianism is the increased frequency of executive branch overreach,” — Steady State Assessment
  • “If the Supreme Court majority decides to actually stand up for the Constitution, that would be great,” — Nicholas Grossman, Political Scientist

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

While the Steady State report presents a dire assessment of U.S. democracy, some experts argue that the situation is not as severe as in countries like Russia or Venezuela. The extent of authoritarianism in the U.S. remains a subject of debate, with differing opinions on the effectiveness of existing checks and balances.

In summary, the assessment of democratic decline in the U.S. under Trump raises significant concerns about the future of American democracy, emphasizing the need for organized resistance to counteract the trends toward authoritarianism.