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Genetic Breakthrough: Wheatear Plumage Linked to Five Variations

10/17/2025

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Story summary
  • Dave Lutgen, an evolutionary ecologist at the University of Bern, led a study showing wheatear plumage arises from five genetic variations near the agouti signaling protein (ASIP) gene, not slow mutations.
  • The research examined four wheatear species and found these variations influence plumage color and contributed to convergent evolution.
  • Population genetic analysis shows white throat and mantle coloration first appeared in O. melanoleuca and spread to other species.