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Story perspectives

Breakthrough Mutation Could Triple Wheat Production by 2050

10/18/2025

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Story summary
  • In 2023, global wheat production reached 799 million tonnes.
  • Demand is projected to exceed 900 million tonnes by 2050.
  • Researchers identified a mutation in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) that can triple grain production by activating WUSCHEL-1.
  • Led by Vijay Tiwari of the University of Maryland, the study suggests editing could enhance this trait.
  • The findings support developing cost-effective hybrid wheat varieties to meet rising demands.