Story perspectives

Colonel Randrianirina Sworn In as Madagascar's President Post-Coup

10/19/2025

Summary

Story summary

Colonel Michael Randrianirina was sworn in as Madagascar's president on October 17, 2025, after a military coup ousted Andry Rajoelina.
The High Constitutional Court endorsed his appointment amid protests over power and water shortages, with more than 20 dead.
Randrianirina vowed governance reforms and elections within 18 to 24 months.
Rajoelina fled the country on a French military plane as international bodies urged a return to constitutional democracy.

History

Historical Context

Madagascar's political instability has deep roots, with a history of military interventions and coups. In 2009, Andry Rajoelina ousted President Marc Ravalomanana, leading to a 5% GDP decline and international condemnation. The recent coup in 2025, where Colonel Michael Randrianirina took power, reflects ongoing governance crises and public demands for democratic reforms, highlighting the nation's struggle for stability.

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Story summary

Colonel Michael Randrianirina was sworn in as Madagascar's president on October 17, 2025, after a military coup ousted Andry Rajoelina.
The High Constitutional Court endorsed his appointment amid protests over power and water shortages, with more than 20 dead.
Randrianirina vowed governance reforms and elections within 18 to 24 months.
Rajoelina fled the country on a French military plane as international bodies urged a return to constitutional democracy.

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