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Ancient Paranthropus boisei Fossils Challenge Tool Use Theories

10/19/2025

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Story summary
  • Paranthropus boisei fossils near Lake Turkana, Kenya, date to about 1.52 million years ago.
  • Hand and foot bones show the species was fully bipedal and could grasp objects, implying tool use.
  • The hand remains reveal strength and dexterity, though not as advanced as later Homo species.
  • The findings challenge the idea that tool use defined early humans and show Paranthropus boisei coexisted with early Homo, reshaping evolution.