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200 Million Red Crabs Migrate to Ocean for Breeding

10/23/2025

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Story summary
  • Up to 200 million red crabs (Gecarcoidea natalis) migrate to the ocean on Christmas Island, Australia, per Alexia Jankowski, acting manager of Christmas Island National Park.
  • The migration begins with summer rains as crabs move from forest burrows to shore to breed.
  • Residents help by using leaf blowers and rakes to clear roads for the crabs.
  • Spawning is expected around November 14–15, with young crabs returning about a month later.