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London Mosquito Origin Traced Back to Mediterranean Roots

10/24/2025

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Story summary
  • A genetic study concludes London Underground mosquito, Culex pipiens f. molestus, originated in the Mediterranean, not London.
  • Researchers analyzed deoxyribonucleic acid from 800 Culex pipiens f. molestus mosquitoes collected worldwide.
  • The study suggests this species evolved in the Middle East 2,000 to 3,000 years ago.
  • The findings challenge the belief that these mosquitoes adapt specifically to urban environments.
  • Experts call for more research on mosquito genetics to inform public health.