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Study Reveals Early Universe Heating from Black Holes

10/25/2025

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Story summary
  • A study in The Astrophysical Journal analyzes conditions around 800 million years after the Big Bang, during the epoch of reionization.
  • Researchers used a decade of data from the Murchison Widefield Array telescope in Western Australia.
  • Reionization did not begin with a cold start.
  • Heating likely occurred due to X-rays from early black holes and stellar remnants.
  • Further data collection is expected to uncover more details about this period.