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Ancient Fossils Unveil Secrets of South America's Prehistoric Ecosystems

10/26/2025

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Paleontologists Discover Fossils
  • Brazilian paleontologists found a fossilized canine from a large proborhyaenid sparassodont in the Tremembé Formation, dating 29–21 million years ago.
  • The find enhances understanding of carnivorous metatherians in South America during the Oligocene.
  • In Uruguay, researchers identified a Pleistocene vulture likely representing a new lineage related to modern vultures, suggesting it fed on glyptodonts.
  • Together, these discoveries contribute to the evolving narrative of South American prehistoric ecosystems.