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Scientists Uncover Sun's Energy Waves, Boost Solar Storm Predictions

10/28/2025

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Story summary
  • Scientists have discovered small-scale torsional Alfvén waves in the Sun's corona, explaining why the corona exceeds one million degrees Celsius while the surface is about 5,500 degrees.
  • Richard Morton of Northumbria University led the work using the Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope in Hawaii.
  • The study, published in Nature Astronomy, shows these waves transport energy upward.
  • The findings could improve predictions of solar storms that threaten satellites and power grids.