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Brazilian Researchers Unveil AI Technique to Study Martian Dunes

10/29/2025

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Story summary
  • Researchers at the State University of Campinas in Brazil developed a technique to measure forces on individual grains of sand and study Martian dune formation.
  • They used laboratory experiments, computer simulations, and artificial intelligence to create detailed force maps from dune images.
  • The method enables inferring past wind intensity and predicting future dune evolution on Mars.
  • The AI can predict forces from visuals for Earth applications such as coastal erosion and sediment transport.