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Georgia's Kulevi Refinery Starts Processing Russian Oil Amid Concerns

10/30/2025

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Summary

Story summary

The Kulevi refinery, operated by Black Sea Petroleum, has begun processing Russian oil.
The move raises concerns about Georgia's alignment with Moscow amid the Ukraine conflict, as the refinery plans to significantly expand capacity by 2028 and is backed by influential figures connected to the ruling Georgian Dream party.
Analysts warn the move could expose Georgia to future sanctions as it deepens economic ties with Russia.

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Story summary

The Kulevi refinery, operated by Black Sea Petroleum, has begun processing Russian oil.
The move raises concerns about Georgia's alignment with Moscow amid the Ukraine conflict, as the refinery plans to significantly expand capacity by 2028 and is backed by influential figures connected to the ruling Georgian Dream party.
Analysts warn the move could expose Georgia to future sanctions as it deepens economic ties with Russia.