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New Study Reveals Nitrogen Fixation Under Arctic Sea Ice

10/31/2025

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Story summary
  • A study by the University of Copenhagen shows nitrogen fixation occurs under Arctic sea ice, challenging the idea it cannot happen there.
  • Ammonia production from fixation fuels algae and the marine food web.
  • The study indicates Arctic Ocean nitrogen availability and carbon budget may be underestimated.
  • Researchers caution that the overall climate impact remains uncertain due to the ocean's dynamic nature.