Story perspectives

Saudi-Israel Normalization Stalled Without Palestinian Commitment

11/2/2025

Center

Saudi Normalization Challenges

Ali Shihabi says Israel-Saudi normalization is 'virtually impossible' by year-end without changes in Israel.
Ahead of the November Washington trip, U.S. President Donald Trump will push for normalization, citing Gaza ceasefire and reduced Iranian threats.
Shihabi says Riyadh requires a Palestinian state commitment before proceeding.
During his visit, Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman seeks F-35 jets, a civilian nuclear program, and a Qatar-style mutual defense pact despite Hamas tensions.

Left

Olmert Critiques Netanyahu

Ehud Olmert says Netanyahu is vulnerable as Israel heads toward 2026 elections.
He notes Netanyahu's reluctance on Gaza's day after and waning U.S. support.
Olmert says a credible security regime is needed to disarm Hamas and questions governance.
U.S. President Donald Trump aims to secure Saudi recognition of Israel.
Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed prioritizes a mutual defense pact and nuclear technology, contingent on Palestinian statehood.

History

Historical Context

The 1979 Camp David Accords, facilitated by U.S. President Jimmy Carter, established peace between Israel and Egypt, leading to significant U.S. aid for Egypt. Today, Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman emphasizes the need for a Palestinian state before normalizing relations with Israel, reflecting ongoing regional tensions and the historical significance of the Accords in shaping Middle Eastern diplomacy.

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Saudi Normalization Challenges

Ali Shihabi says Israel-Saudi normalization is 'virtually impossible' by year-end without changes in Israel.
Ahead of the November Washington trip, U.S. President Donald Trump will push for normalization, citing Gaza ceasefire and reduced Iranian threats.
Shihabi says Riyadh requires a Palestinian state commitment before proceeding.
During his visit, Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman seeks F-35 jets, a civilian nuclear program, and a Qatar-style mutual defense pact despite Hamas tensions.

1 / 3