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Exploring Propellantless Travel for Future Deep-Space Missions

11/5/2025

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Story summary
  • Propellantless travel is studied as a potential alternative to traditional rocket propulsion for deep-space missions.
  • An arXiv preprint reviews propulsion methods using natural forces, including solar sails, magnetic sails, and electric sails.
  • Solar sails rely on sunlight pressure to thrust and face reduced effectiveness far from the Sun.
  • Magnetic sails and electric sails harness solar wind for propulsion and remain early in development due to engineering hurdles.