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Colorado Voters Approve Tax Measures to Fund School Meals Program

11/5/2025, 5:47:46 AM

Overview of the Ballot Measures

In the recent Colorado election, voters decisively approved two ballot measures, Proposition MM and Proposition LL, aimed at bolstering funding for the state's Healthy School Meals for All program. Proposition MM, which garnered approximately 57% of the vote, will increase taxes on households earning over $300,000 by limiting income tax deductions, while Proposition LL, receiving about 63% support, allows the state to retain additional tax revenue for the program that would otherwise be refunded to taxpayers.

Funding and Implications

Proposition MM is projected to raise approximately $95 million annually for the school meals program, which provides free breakfast and lunch to all public school students, regardless of family income. This funding is crucial as the program's costs have escalated beyond initial estimates, now projected to be at least $150 million annually due to high demand and inflation. The measures were referred to the ballot by the Colorado General Assembly in response to a budget gap that emerged after the original funding mechanism, established by Proposition FF in 2022, proved insufficient.

Official Statements & Responses

Joe Kabourek, campaign manager for Keep Kids Fed Colorado, expressed gratitude to voters and supporters, stating, "Propositions LL and MM will keep kids fed in school, leading to better grades, higher graduation rates, and better outcomes for Colorado students." The campaign raised significant funds, with major contributions from organizations such as Hunger Free Colorado and Save the Children Action Network.

Criticism & Opposition

While there was no organized opposition to the measures, some Republican lawmakers criticized the initiatives for increasing the tax burden on high-income earners, arguing that it could exacerbate affordability issues for Colorado residents. The Independence Institute, a libertarian think tank, also raised concerns, suggesting that the measures do not adequately address the spending levels of the school meals program and instead focus on raising taxes.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

Despite the measures' success, concerns remain about the sustainability of the funding. The Colorado General Assembly had previously covered a $24 million shortfall in the program's budget using general fund revenue, and projections indicate that this shortfall could increase to $56 million in the upcoming fiscal year. Critics argue that without addressing the underlying spending issues, the program may face future financial challenges.

What's Next

With the passage of Propositions MM and LL, Colorado aims to ensure that all students continue to receive healthy meals at school. The state will begin implementing the new tax measures, which will take effect in the coming fiscal year, while also preparing to address the anticipated administrative costs associated with the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) due to recent federal cuts. The measures represent a significant commitment to combating food insecurity among students in Colorado.