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Study Reveals Parrots' Imitation Skills Linked to Brain Size

11/7/2025

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Story summary
  • A study across nine parrot species and European starlings found budgerigars and cockatiels imitated monophonic and multiphonic sounds more accurately than larger-brained parrots.
  • Starlings excelled at multiphonic imitation because their syrinx anatomy enables independent sound production.
  • The results suggest imitation accuracy varies by species and may relate to brain size and vocal-learning mechanisms.
  • Further studies are needed to understand the learning processes and evolutionary implications.