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Story perspectives

University Scholars Charged in Smuggling Biological Materials Case

11/7/2025

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Story summary
  • Xu Bai, Fengfan Zhang, and Zhiyong Zhang, at University of Michigan, were charged with conspiring to smuggle biological materials into the United States.
  • They allegedly received concealed roundworm materials from Chengxuan Han, a former Ph.D. student previously convicted of smuggling.
  • After Han's removal from the United States, the scholars were terminated for noncooperation.
  • They attempted to leave the country but were stopped by Customs and Border Protection.