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Dolphins Show Alzheimer's-Like Changes from Algal Toxins

11/8/2025

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Story summary
  • A study published in Communications Biology finds dolphins along Florida's coast may develop brain changes similar to Alzheimer's disease due to harmful algal bloom toxins.
  • Researchers detected elevated levels of the neurotoxin 2,4-DAB in dolphins that died during bloom seasons, correlating with inflammatory and cell death gene changes.
  • The findings indicate potential long-term environmental risks and raise questions about human health in South Florida, where Alzheimer's rates are high.