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ANZ New Zealand Reports Record Profit Amid Economic Recovery

11/12/2025, 8:36:21 AM

Record Annual Profit

ANZ New Zealand (ANZ NZ) has reported a record annual profit of $2.532 billion for the year ending September 30, 2024, marking a 21% increase from the previous year’s profit of $2.091 billion. This surge was attributed to gains from hedging, loan impairment write-backs, and a higher net interest margin, which rose to 2.60%. Operating income also saw a modest increase of 2%, reaching $5.151 billion, while net interest income rose by 4% to $4.473 billion. The bank's cost-to-income ratio remained stable at 38.8%, indicating consistent operational efficiency.

Economic Context and Lending Trends

ANZ NZ, the largest bank in New Zealand with a 30% market share in home loans, reported a 4% increase in net lending, totaling $139.9 billion. Customer deposits grew by 5% to $115.6 billion. Notably, over 40% of home loan customers are now ahead on payments by six months or more, and more than 45% have savings buffers exceeding $5,000. ANZ NZ's CEO, Antonia Watson, emphasized that the economic environment is conducive to recovery, with expectations of a return to pre-COVID levels by late 2026, driven largely by the agricultural sector.

Technology Investments and Future Plans

Watson highlighted that ANZ NZ is in the midst of a significant technological overhaul, with plans to transition to a new cloud-based core banking system by 2028. This initiative represents 30% of the bank's annual cost base, amounting to approximately $550 million. The investment aims to enhance operational capabilities and maintain competitive advantage within the banking sector.

Criticism and Challenges

Despite the positive financial results, some analysts have expressed concerns regarding the sustainability of ANZ NZ's profit growth. Critics pointed out that the reported profit figures may not accurately reflect the bank's underlying performance, as the cash net profit after tax only increased by 4% to $2.37 billion. Additionally, Watson faced scrutiny over the bank's response to interest rate changes, with some arguing that mortgage rates adjusted too slowly in response to cuts in the Official Cash Rate.

Official Statements

Watson stated, “The stage is set for a cyclical recovery to complement New Zealand’s strong agriculture sector performance,” while acknowledging the challenges posed by global economic uncertainties. She also noted that the bank would continue to defend itself against a class action related to breaches of the Credit Contracts and Consumer Finance Act, although she did not rule out a potential settlement.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

While ANZ NZ's profit figures are robust, there are discrepancies in how analysts interpret these results. Some reports suggest that the profit increase may not be sustainable, given the competitive landscape and potential regulatory changes affecting lending practices. Additionally, the bank's plans to ease capital requirements may not significantly lower interest rates for borrowers, as noted by Watson.

Conclusion

ANZ NZ's record profit reflects a strong performance amid a recovering economy, bolstered by strategic investments and a focus on operational efficiency. However, the bank faces ongoing scrutiny regarding its lending practices and the sustainability of its profit growth in a competitive market. As the economic landscape evolves, ANZ NZ's ability to navigate these challenges will be critical to its future success.