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Neanderthals Survive Through Interbreeding with Modern Humans

11/13/2025

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Story summary
  • Neanderthals were not extinct but were gradually absorbed into Homo sapiens through sustained interbreeding over 10,000 to 30,000 years, according to Andrea Amadei of University of Rome Tor Vergata.
  • The study identifies genetic admixture as a central factor in diluting Neanderthal genes.
  • Environmental changes and resource competition, plus evidence of violent interactions, also contributed.
  • Modern humans inherit 1 to 4 percent of their DNA from Neanderthals, indicating a lasting legacy.