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Deep-Sea Study Reveals Diverse Fish Shapes and Evolution

11/14/2025

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Story summary
  • The Ohio State University study analyzing nearly 3,000 species finds significant diversity in deep-sea fish body shapes driven by habitat.
  • Pelagic species in open water display a range of forms, while benthic species on the sea floor are more uniform.
  • Deeper waters promote faster evolution and greater diversity, with pelagic species originating from multiple lineages.
  • The lack of sunlight in deep waters shapes survival strategies, resulting in less active hunting.