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Study Links Phosphorus Upwelling to Sargassum Blooms Growth

11/15/2025

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Story summary
  • Max Planck Institute for Chemistry researchers link upwelling of phosphorus-rich water and cyanobacterial nitrogen fixation to Caribbean Sargassum blooms.
  • By June 2025, roughly 38 million tons of Sargassum had accumulated along coastlines.
  • Researchers analyzed coral cores to link nitrogen fixation rates with algal growth over 120 years.
  • Cooler sea temperatures and wind patterns influence phosphorus supply, increasing Sargassum growth.