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Thriving Microbial Life Discovered in Mariana Trench Mud

11/15/2025

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Story summary
  • Scientists have discovered thriving microbial life in blue volcanic mud nearly seven kilometers beneath the Pacific Ocean in the Mariana Trench.
  • The extremophiles metabolize energy without sunlight, deriving energy from hydrogen and carbon dioxide to produce methane in pH 12.6 mud.
  • The study from the University of Bremen highlights a chemosynthetic biosphere independent of the photic zone.
  • Future research aims to cultivate these microorganisms to understand their survival strategies.