Story perspectives

Pakistan's New Amendment Bolsters Military, Threatens Democracy

11/15/2025

Summary

Story summary

Pakistan's parliament enacted the 27th Constitutional Amendment, increasing military authority and reducing judicial independence.
Field Marshal Asim Munir assumed the newly created Chief of Defence Forces position, granting him lifetime immunity from prosecution.
The amendment establishes a Federal Constitutional Court, limiting the Supreme Court's powers and allowing the executive to appoint judges.
Critics, including resigning Supreme Court justices, warn this shift could lead to authoritarianism, raising concerns about Pakistan's democracy and regional stability, especially with India.

History

Historical Context

Pakistan adopted its first constitution on March 23, 1956, establishing a parliamentary democracy. However, political instability led to a military coup in 1958, when General Ayub Khan assumed power, marking a significant shift in governance. The recent 27th Constitutional Amendment continues this trend by enhancing military authority, raising concerns about the potential erosion of democratic principles and stability in the region.

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Story summary

Pakistan's parliament enacted the 27th Constitutional Amendment, increasing military authority and reducing judicial independence.
Field Marshal Asim Munir assumed the newly created Chief of Defence Forces position, granting him lifetime immunity from prosecution.
The amendment establishes a Federal Constitutional Court, limiting the Supreme Court's powers and allowing the executive to appoint judges.
Critics, including resigning Supreme Court justices, warn this shift could lead to authoritarianism, raising concerns about Pakistan's democracy and regional stability, especially with India.

1 / 2