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Escalating Threats Against Haredi MKs Amid Draft Law Controversy

11/17/2025, 8:07:21 PM

Heightened Security Measures for MKs

In response to increasing threats against two lawmakers from the ultra-Orthodox United Torah Judaism (UTJ) faction, Moshe Gafni and Yaakov Asher, the Israel Police have escalated security measures. Both MKs are now under the second-highest level of security monitoring, which includes personal protection at their residences. This decision follows violent protests by Haredi extremists opposing a proposed bill regulating conscription for yeshiva students. Reports indicate that these threats have intensified in recent weeks, with demonstrators targeting MK Asher's home in Bnei Brak and attacking the vehicle of Shas MK Yoav Ben-Tzur.

Background on the Draft Law

The Knesset Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee is currently deliberating a bill aimed at regulating conscription and exemptions for Haredi men. Historically, Haredi men have been exempt from Israel’s mandatory draft, a practice that the High Court deemed illegal last year. The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) has expressed a pressing need for manpower, particularly in light of ongoing conflicts, which has increased pressure on the government to establish a framework for Haredi conscription. The proposed legislation aims to ensure that within five years, 50% of the annual Haredi draft cohort will be conscripted, while maintaining the age of exemption at 26.

Protests and Political Tensions

The controversy surrounding the draft law has led to significant unrest within the Haredi community. On multiple occasions, large groups of ultra-Orthodox men have staged protests, including a mass demonstration where approximately 200,000 individuals blocked access to Jerusalem. The protests have escalated to violence, with incidents such as the attempted lynching of MK Ben-Tzur, whose car was attacked by demonstrators. These events have drawn widespread condemnation from various political leaders, including Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and President Isaac Herzog.

Criticism and Opposition

Opposition lawmakers have criticized the draft bill, arguing that it allows yeshiva students to continue avoiding military service while the IDF faces a manpower shortage. Critics assert that the legislation does not adequately address the issue of Haredi enlistment and may perpetuate existing exemptions. In contrast, coalition members argue that the bill provides a pathway to increase Haredi draft numbers, balancing the needs of the military with the interests of the Haredi community.

Official Statements & Responses

A senior police official noted the rising threats against Haredi representatives, stating, “The threats against elected representatives of the Haredi public have escalated in recent weeks.” Meanwhile, Shas chairman Aryeh Deri has declined additional security measures despite facing protests, indicating a complex interplay between political responsibilities and community pressures.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “The threats against elected representatives of the Haredi public have escalated in recent weeks.” — Senior Police Official

As the Knesset continues to debate the draft law, the situation remains tense, with ongoing protests and heightened security measures reflecting the deep divisions within Israeli society regarding military service and Haredi exemptions.