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Neanderthal Nose Study Challenges Cold-Adaptation Beliefs

11/17/2025

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Story summary
  • Researchers studying Altamura Man's nasal cavity found that Neanderthals did not possess specific cold-adaptation features in their noses.
  • The inner nasal structure of Altamura Man closely resembles that of modern humans, lacking traits once believed to be unique.
  • The findings address the paradox of Neanderthals' appearance by suggesting they had distinct adaptations for cold climates.
  • The findings were published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.