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Trump Confirms Sale of F-35 Fighter Jets to Saudi Arabia

11/18/2025, 11:24:06 AM

Announcement of the Sale

On November 17, 2025, President Donald Trump announced that the United States would proceed with the sale of F-35 fighter jets to Saudi Arabia, just one day before a scheduled meeting with Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman at the White House. Trump stated, “We will be doing that, we’ll be selling F-35s,” emphasizing the strong alliance between the U.S. and Saudi Arabia. The proposed sale involves up to 48 F-35 jets, a deal that has reportedly cleared a key Pentagon hurdle.

Strategic Context

The sale marks a significant shift in U.S. defense policy, as Saudi Arabia would become the first Arab nation to acquire the F-35, which is currently only operated by Israel in the region. This move is seen as part of a broader strategy to strengthen ties with Riyadh, particularly in light of ongoing tensions with Iran. Trump highlighted Saudi Arabia's support in U.S. military operations against Iran, stating, “They’ve been a great ally.”

Implications for Regional Security

The potential sale raises concerns regarding Israel's "qualitative military edge," a principle that ensures Israel maintains superior military capabilities compared to its regional adversaries. Israeli officials have expressed apprehension that the sale could compromise their military advantage. Yair Golan, a former deputy chief of the Israeli army, warned that the deal could trigger an arms race in the Middle East, undermining Israel's longstanding security position.

Criticism and Opposition

Critics of the sale, including some U.S. lawmakers, have voiced concerns about the implications for regional stability and the potential transfer of sensitive technology to China, given Saudi Arabia's growing ties with Beijing. The Defense Intelligence Agency has raised alarms that F-35 technology could be accessed by China if the sale proceeds. Additionally, there are calls for the Trump administration to condition the sale on Saudi Arabia's normalization of relations with Israel, a move that Riyadh has linked to the establishment of a Palestinian state.

Official Statements and Responses

In response to the announcement, Trump reiterated the importance of the U.S.-Saudi relationship, stating, “They want to buy, they’ve been a great ally.” However, he did not clarify whether the sale would be contingent on Saudi Arabia taking steps toward recognizing Israel. Meanwhile, Israeli officials have lobbied for conditions to be attached to the sale, emphasizing the need to maintain Israel's military superiority.

What's Next

The upcoming meeting between Trump and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman is expected to address not only the F-35 sale but also broader security agreements and economic partnerships. The discussions may include Saudi Arabia's potential participation in the Abraham Accords, which aim to normalize relations between Israel and several Arab states. However, Saudi officials have made it clear that any normalization would require a credible path toward a Palestinian state, a condition that remains contentious.

Conclusion

The proposed sale of F-35 fighter jets to Saudi Arabia represents a pivotal moment in U.S. foreign policy, with significant implications for regional security dynamics. As the Trump administration seeks to deepen ties with Riyadh, the balance of power in the Middle East may be poised for a substantial shift, contingent upon the outcomes of ongoing diplomatic negotiations.