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Federal Judge Orders Removal of Ten Commandments Displays in Texas Schools

11/19/2025, 5:38:11 AM

Legal Ruling Against Senate Bill 10

A federal judge has issued a preliminary injunction requiring 14 Texas school districts to remove displays of the Ten Commandments from classrooms by December 1, 2025. This ruling stems from a lawsuit filed on September 22 by a coalition of 15 multifaith and nonreligious families, represented by the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) and other organizations. U.S. District Judge Orlando L. Garcia determined that the displays violate the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment, stating that it is “impractical, if not impossible” to prevent students from being subjected to unwelcome religious displays without halting enforcement of Senate Bill 10 (S.B. 10).

Background on Senate Bill 10

S.B. 10, signed into law by Texas Governor Greg Abbott in June 2025, mandates that public schools display donated copies of the Ten Commandments in every classroom. The law specifies that the posters must be at least 16 inches wide and 20 inches tall. The legislation has faced significant legal challenges, with critics arguing that it infringes on religious freedoms and the separation of church and state. Prior to this ruling, another federal judge had blocked the law in August, labeling it “plainly unconstitutional.”

Implications of the Ruling

The injunction directly affects the following school districts: Comal, Georgetown, Conroe, Flour Bluff, Fort Worth, Arlington, McKinney, Frisco, Northwest, Azle, Rockwall, Lovejoy, Mansfield, and McAllen Independent School Districts. Civil liberties groups are urging all Texas school districts to refrain from implementing S.B. 10, emphasizing that the U.S. Constitution supersedes state law regarding religious displays in public schools.

Responses from Officials and Advocates

Chloe Kempf, an attorney for the ACLU of Texas, stated, “Today’s ruling is yet another affirmation of what Texans already know: The First Amendment guarantees families and faith communities – not the government – the right to instill religious beliefs in our children.” Daniel Mach, director of the ACLU Program on Freedom of Religion and Belief, called the decision a victory for religious liberty, while Rachel Laser, president of Americans United for Separation of Church and State, emphasized that the ruling protects students from state-mandated religious coercion.

Conversely, Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton has filed lawsuits against Round Rock Independent School District (ISD) and Leander ISD for refusing to comply with S.B. 10. Paxton criticized these districts for allegedly disregarding the law, asserting that they are “rogue” officials defying the will of Texas voters.

Criticism and Opposition

Critics of the ruling, including advocates for S.B. 10, argue that the Ten Commandments serve an educational purpose and are foundational to American legal and moral frameworks. Mary Elizabeth Castle from Texas Values stated, “School districts that are not in those lawsuits and are clearly not under that federal injunction should display the Ten Commandment posters.”

What's Next

The legal battle over S.B. 10 is ongoing, with the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit set to hear arguments in January regarding the law's constitutionality. The outcome of this case could have significant implications for religious displays in public schools across Texas and potentially influence similar laws in other states.