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CAIR Sues Texas Governor Over Terrorist Designation

11/21/2025, 11:49:54 PM

Overview of the Lawsuit Against Governor Abbott

On November 18, 2025, Texas Governor Greg Abbott issued a proclamation designating the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) and the Muslim Brotherhood as "foreign terrorist organizations." This designation prohibits both groups from acquiring land in Texas and allows for heightened enforcement actions against them. In response, CAIR's Texas chapters in Dallas-Fort Worth and Austin filed a federal lawsuit against Abbott and Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton, arguing that the designation is unconstitutional and defamatory.

Legal Claims and Constitutional Challenges

The lawsuit, filed in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Texas, asserts multiple constitutional violations. CAIR claims that Abbott's proclamation infringes upon their First Amendment rights to freedom of speech and association, as well as their Fourteenth Amendment rights to due process. The suit argues that the governor's actions lack legal basis and due process, as they were made without any formal investigation or opportunity for CAIR to defend itself against the allegations.

CAIR's Litigation Director, Lena Masri, emphasized that the organization has successfully challenged Abbott's previous attempts to restrict their rights, stating, "No civil rights organizations are safe if a governor can baselessly and unilaterally declare any of them terrorist groups." The lawsuit seeks an injunction to block the enforcement of Abbott's proclamation and compensatory damages.

Governor Abbott's Justifications

Governor Abbott justified his proclamation by alleging that CAIR has ties to terrorism and is a "successor organization" of the Muslim Brotherhood. He claimed that CAIR has supported terrorism-related activities and accused the organization of attempting to impose Sharia law in Texas. Abbott's statements have drawn criticism, with CAIR asserting that these claims are unfounded and defamatory.

In a press release, Abbott stated, "The actions taken by the Muslim Brotherhood and CAIR to support terrorism across the globe and subvert our laws through violence, intimidation, and harassment are unacceptable." He directed the Texas Department of Public Safety to investigate CAIR and the Muslim Brotherhood for alleged criminal activities, including money laundering and conspiracy.

Reactions and Criticism

The lawsuit has sparked significant backlash from various civil rights organizations and political figures. U.S. Representative Ilhan Omar condemned Abbott's actions as "bigotry" and criticized the normalization of anti-Muslim rhetoric. The Texas Democratic Party described the designation as "dangerous, racist, and Islamophobic," asserting that it undermines the constitutional rights of Texans.

Legal experts and advocates for civil rights have voiced concerns that Abbott's actions could set a dangerous precedent for targeting organizations based on political beliefs. Harris County officials also criticized the proclamation, stating it fuels fear and undermines community trust.

What's Next

As the lawsuit progresses, CAIR aims to challenge the legality of Abbott's proclamation and protect its constitutional rights. The outcome of this case could have broader implications for civil rights organizations operating in Texas and may influence future legal interpretations regarding the designation of organizations as terrorist entities.