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India Unveils New Labour Codes Amid Protests and Concerns

11/22/2025

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Summary

Story summary

On November 21, 2025, India implemented four new Labour Codes, replacing 29 laws.
The reforms aim to modernize outdated labor laws and broaden worker protections.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi of India described the reforms as a significant step toward universal social security and improved working conditions.
Trade unions opposed the changes, and protests are planned in response to the implementation amid rising unemployment and inflation.

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Story summary

On November 21, 2025, India implemented four new Labour Codes, replacing 29 laws.
The reforms aim to modernize outdated labor laws and broaden worker protections.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi of India described the reforms as a significant step toward universal social security and improved working conditions.
Trade unions opposed the changes, and protests are planned in response to the implementation amid rising unemployment and inflation.