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Full Breakdown

Severe Flooding and Landslides Devastate Southeast Asia

11/25/2025, 2:05:10 AM

Overview of the Crisis

Widespread flooding and landslides across Southeast Asia have resulted in significant loss of life and displacement, particularly in Vietnam and Thailand. As of Monday, November 20, 2025, Vietnam has reported a death toll of 91, with 11 individuals still missing. The flooding, exacerbated by heavy rains that began over a week ago, has primarily affected the central provinces, including Dak Lak, Khanh Hoa, Lam Dong, Gia Lai, Danang, Hue, and Quang Tri.

Impact on Vietnam

The flooding in Vietnam has been particularly severe in Dak Lak province, where 63 fatalities have been attributed to drowning. The relentless rainfall has submerged agricultural lands, including coffee farms, leading to an estimated economic damage of $500 million. The Vietnamese government has mobilized tens of thousands of personnel to deliver aid, utilizing helicopters to reach isolated areas. The weather agency has warned of ongoing risks, as a new tropical depression is forming, potentially bringing further adverse weather conditions.

Situation in Thailand and Malaysia

In Thailand, torrential rains have caused flash flooding affecting nearly two million people, with five confirmed deaths reported across six southern provinces. The city of Hat Yai experienced record rainfall, with over 335 millimeters (more than 13 inches) falling in a single day, the highest in 300 years. Meanwhile, Malaysia is also facing severe flooding, particularly in the northeastern state of Kelantan, where over 12,500 individuals have been evacuated due to persistent rainfall.

Broader Context and Climate Concerns

This crisis follows a series of typhoons that impacted the region in September and October, causing an estimated $1.2 billion in damages in Vietnam alone. The International Organization for Migration has announced a $1 million contribution from South Korea to assist affected communities. Experts warn that climate change is intensifying storms and rainfall in Southeast Asia, making such disasters more frequent and destructive.

Criticism & Opposition

Critics have pointed out that the existing infrastructure in flood-prone areas is inadequate to handle extreme weather events, exacerbating the impact of such disasters. Local residents have expressed frustration over the slow response to evacuations and aid distribution, highlighting the need for improved disaster preparedness and management.

Official Statements & Responses

The Vietnamese government has deployed military resources, including 21,300 personnel and 838 vehicles, to assist in relief efforts. Local authorities in Thailand have also been proactive in managing the crisis, although challenges remain in evacuation efforts due to rising water levels.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “We’ve never experienced that much rain and such bad flooding,” — Pham Thu Huyen, Resident
  • “Any group out there please help! We've been sitting on the roof since 10 pm last night, including kids and adults,” — Local Resident, Khanh Hoa
  • “I don't think the water is going to recede soon, as the rain has not stopped.” — Bui Quoc Vinh, Restaurant Owner

What's Next

Authorities in the affected regions are preparing for continued rainfall and potential further flooding. Emergency services remain on high alert as they work to assist displaced populations and restore essential services.