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Cocoa Boom Triggers Deforestation Crisis in Liberia

11/26/2025

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Story summary
  • High cocoa prices have increased Liberia's cocoa exports, affecting its vital rainforest.
  • From 2021 to 2024, Liberia lost about 250,000 hectares of forest in cocoa regions.
  • Cocoa exporters rely on rural traders buying deforestation-linked beans.
  • Global Witness reports that Hershey and Nestle mix traceable cocoa with untraceable beans, undermining sustainability claims.
  • The EU Parliament will vote by end-2026 on deforestation-free products, while mining and palm oil also drive forest loss.