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40,000 Near-Earth Asteroids Discovered: ESA Enhances Planetary Defense

11/26/2025

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Story summary
  • Astronomers have identified 40,000 near-Earth asteroids (NEAs), a milestone in tracking these objects.
  • The count rose from 1,000 at the start of the century to 30,000 by 2022, with 10,000 found in the last three years.
  • Nearly 2,000 NEAs have non-zero impact probabilities.
  • The European Space Agency (ESA) advances planetary defense with Hera, which studies asteroid impacts, and NEOMIR, which will detect sun-obscured asteroids.