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Full Breakdown

Texas Governor's Designation of CAIR and Muslim Brotherhood as Terrorist Organizations

11/26/2025, 10:56:08 PM

Overview of the Designation

On November 18, 2025, Texas Governor Greg Abbott issued a proclamation designating the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) and the Muslim Brotherhood as "foreign terrorist organizations" and "transnational criminal organizations." This state-level designation does not carry the legal weight of a federal Foreign Terrorist Organization (FTO) listing, which is under the jurisdiction of the U.S. State Department. The designation prohibits CAIR from acquiring land in Texas and has sparked significant backlash from various Muslim and interfaith leaders.

Reactions from Muslim and Interfaith Leaders

In response to Abbott's proclamation, multiple Muslim organizations held a news conference condemning the designation as defamatory and dangerous. Mustaffa Carroll, executive director of CAIR Dallas Fort Worth, stated that the governor's actions violate both the U.S. Constitution and state law, arguing that they infringe upon CAIR's First Amendment rights. Marium Uddin from the Muslim Legal Defense Fund emphasized CAIR's long-standing efforts against terrorism and bigotry, asserting that the governor's rhetoric is a tactic to instill fear of Muslims. Additionally, Jewish leaders, including Deborah Armintor from Jewish Voice for Peace, expressed solidarity with CAIR, denouncing Abbott's statements as harmful.

Legal Actions and Implications

CAIR has initiated a lawsuit against the state of Texas, claiming that Abbott's designation exceeds state authority and violates constitutional rights. The ongoing legal battle raises questions about the potential for the courts to uphold or overturn the governor's proclamation. The designation has also prompted investigations into CAIR and the Muslim Brotherhood by Texas authorities, further complicating the legal landscape.

Criticism of the Designation

Critics of the designation argue that it is rooted in anti-Muslim sentiment and lacks substantial evidence. The New York Times reported on the backlash against CAIR, highlighting its critics' claims of ties to terrorism, which CAIR has consistently denied. The organization has faced scrutiny following its executive director Nihad Awad's comments celebrating actions by Hamas, which have drawn condemnation from various political figures, including President Joe Biden.

Broader Context and Federal Considerations

The designation by Abbott aligns with a broader push among Republican lawmakers, including President Donald Trump, to label the Muslim Brotherhood as a foreign terrorist organization. Trump has indicated plans to formalize this designation, citing the group's alleged support for terrorism and its ideological connections to extremist organizations. The Muslim Brotherhood has been classified as a terrorist organization by several countries, including Egypt and Saudi Arabia.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

There is a notable discrepancy in the portrayal of CAIR and the Muslim Brotherhood. While Abbott and his supporters assert that both organizations pose a threat to national security, CAIR and its advocates argue that the designation is a politically motivated attack on civil rights. The legal and political ramifications of these designations remain uncertain as the lawsuit progresses.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “The governor is attempting to punish the nation's largest Muslim civil rights and advocacy organization simply because he disagrees with its protected First Amendment rights to criticize a foreign state that is conducting genocide.” — Mustaffa Carroll, Executive Director, CAIR Dallas Fort Worth
  • “We stand steadfast in solidarity with our comrades in CAIR and in unwavering support in their lawsuit against Abbott’s false and unconstitutional proclamation,” — Deborah Armintor, Jewish Voice for Peace
  • “These radical extremists are not welcome in our state and are now prohibited from acquiring any real property interest in Texas.” — Greg Abbott, Governor of Texas

The situation continues to evolve as legal proceedings unfold and public discourse around the designations intensifies.