Story perspectives
Judge Rules ICE Arrests Unlawful, Orders Major Changes
11/27/2025
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Story summary
- U.S. District Judge R. Brooke Jackson ruled ICE acted unlawfully in Colorado by arresting without assessing flight risk.
- The ruling followed a lawsuit by four plaintiffs, including Caroline Dias Goncalves.
- The court requires ICE to establish probable cause before such arrests and to document community ties countering flight risk.
- The Department of Homeland Security plans to appeal, and ICE must refund bond costs and remove ankle monitors.
