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Pentagon Proposes Addition of Alibaba, Baidu, and BYD to Military-Linked Companies List

11/28/2025, 12:55:55 AM

Pentagon's Conclusion on Military Links

The Pentagon has proposed that Alibaba Group Holding, Baidu Inc., and BYD Co. be added to its Section 1260H list, which identifies companies that are believed to aid the Chinese military. This conclusion was communicated by Deputy Defense Secretary Stephen Feinberg in a letter to lawmakers dated October 7, 2025, shortly before a trade truce was agreed upon by U.S. President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping. The Section 1260H list, mandated under U.S. law, was last updated in January 2025 and included 134 companies, such as Tencent Holdings and CATL.

Implications of the Proposed Designation

While inclusion on the Section 1260H list does not impose immediate bans on the companies, it can significantly impact their reputations and serves as a warning to U.S. entities regarding the risks of engaging in business with them. The Pentagon's assessment also includes five additional companies: Eoptolink Technology Inc., Hua Hong Semiconductor Ltd., RoboSense Technology Co., WuXi AppTec Co., and Zhongji Innolight Co. The potential designation has already affected the stock prices of Alibaba and Baidu, with shares falling by 1% and 1.3%, respectively, following the report.

Official Responses from Affected Companies

In response to the Pentagon's conclusions, an Alibaba spokesperson stated that there is "no basis to conclude that Alibaba should be placed on the Section 1260H List," asserting that the company is not involved with the Chinese military or any military-civil fusion strategy. The spokesperson emphasized that being listed would not hinder Alibaba's ability to conduct business in the U.S. or globally, as it does not engage in U.S. military procurement. Baidu and BYD have not yet issued public comments regarding the Pentagon's proposal.

Criticism and Concerns

Critics of the Pentagon's proposal argue that the designation could unfairly tarnish the reputations of these companies without substantial evidence of their involvement with the military. The lack of clarity regarding the criteria for inclusion on the list raises concerns about transparency and the potential for political motivations behind the designation.

Conflicting Reports and Gaps

There is currently ambiguity surrounding whether Alibaba, Baidu, and BYD have officially been added to the Pentagon's Section 1260H list. The report from Bloomberg does not confirm their inclusion, leaving stakeholders uncertain about the implications of the proposed designation.

What's Next

As the situation develops, further clarification from the Pentagon and the affected companies is anticipated. Stakeholders will be closely monitoring any official updates regarding the status of the Section 1260H list and its impact on U.S.-China trade relations.