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Ancient Foot Fossil Reveals Tree-Climbing Australopithecus Species

11/29/2025

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Story summary
  • A research team from Arizona State University identified the 3.4-million-year-old Burtele foot as belonging to Australopithecus deyiremeda.
  • Discovered in Ethiopia, Australopithecus deyiremeda lived alongside Australopithecus afarensis, the species of the famous fossil Lucy.
  • The Burtele foot features an opposable big toe, indicating a lifestyle that involved significant tree climbing.
  • The study, published in Nature, indicates that Australopithecus deyiremeda had a tree-based diet, while Australopithecus afarensis had a broader one.