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Story perspectives

Rising CO2 Threatens Coral Reefs and Coastal Communities

12/1/2025

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Story summary
  • A study by the Australian Institute of Marine Science shows volcanic CO2 seeps in Papua New Guinea simulate future ocean acidification.
  • Rising CO2 levels cause sensitive coral species to disappear and allow fleshy algae to dominate.
  • Baby corals are significantly reduced, hindering reef recovery.
  • Dr. Katharina Fabricius of the Australian Institute of Marine Science says these changes threaten coastal communities relying on reef fish and urge action on ocean acidification.