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Full Breakdown

Rising Business Rates Threaten UK Pubs

12/4/2025, 9:18:46 PM

Overview of the Business Rates Crisis

UK pub landlords are facing significant challenges due to impending increases in business rates set to take effect in 2026. Many pub owners, including Phil Kiernan of The Farmer's Boy Inn in Gloucestershire, have expressed that these hikes could lead to severe consequences, including price increases, staff layoffs, or even closures. Kiernan anticipates his business rates will double, resulting in an additional £16,000 annually, which he claims could force him to shut down his pub if no changes occur before next April.

Financial Strain on Pubs

The hospitality sector is already grappling with rising operational costs, including increased energy bills and higher staff wages due to minimum wage adjustments. Kiernan articulated his frustration, stating, "We're at the top, I've nowhere to go for more cash," highlighting the financial strain on his business. Luke Honeychurch, another pub landlord, echoed similar sentiments, indicating that the tax increase would leave him unable to pay himself a wage.

Government Response and Support

Chancellor Rachel Reeves has publicly stated her support for the pub industry during her Budget Speech, announcing a £4.3 billion support package aimed at protecting pubs, restaurants, and cafes. One of the measures includes a reduction in the business rates multiplier from 50% to 40% for pubs and hospitality firms. However, this adjustment may not alleviate the overall financial burden, as many pub owners have reported that their rateable values have more than doubled based on recent valuations.

Industry Perspectives

Wesley Birch, a pub owner near Stroud, noted that while the reduction in the multiplier is a positive step, it does not address the underlying issue of increased rateable values. He explained that the new valuations reflect a more favorable trading situation expected in 2024, contrasting sharply with the losses experienced during the COVID-19 pandemic. Allen Simpson, chief executive of UK Hospitality, warned that pubs could see an average increase in business rates of 76%, equating to around £12,000 for a typical small pub, which could lead to business losses and closures.

Criticism and Opposition

Despite government assurances, pub owners remain skeptical about the effectiveness of the proposed support. Many feel that the measures do not adequately address the reality of their financial situations. Kiernan criticized the Chancellor, stating, "The Chancellor is absolutely ripping the soul out of the hospitality industry," reflecting a broader discontent among pub landlords regarding the government's approach to business rates.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

While the government claims that a typical pub will pay approximately £4,800 less next year than they would have otherwise, pub owners contest this assertion, citing their anticipated increases in business rates as unsustainable. The disparity between government projections and pub owners' experiences underscores the ongoing tension within the hospitality sector.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “It's the final nail in the coffin,” — Phil Kiernan, Landlord of The Farmer's Boy Inn
  • “The problem is my rateable value has more than doubled,” — Wesley Birch, Pub Owner
  • “Most properties seeing increases will see them capped at 15% or less next year.” — Treasury Spokesperson
  • “And we will for sure see business losses, and closures, as a result.” — Allen Simpson, Chief Executive of UK Hospitality