Story perspectives
Venezuela's Oil Production Plummets Amid U.S. Sanctions
12/5/2025
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Story summary
- Venezuela holds the largest oil reserves globally, accounting for roughly 17% of the world's known oil reserves and totaling over 300 billion barrels.
- The country now produces about 1% of the world's crude oil.
- Mismanagement, underinvestment, and U.S. sanctions have sharply reduced production from its 1997 level of nearly 5% of global output.
- U.S. President Donald Trump has threatened the Venezuelan government, renewing focus on the energy resources.
