Full Breakdown
No Radioactive Roads Act: A Legislative Response to Phosphogypsum Use in Florida
12/6/2025, 2:03:01 AM
Legislative Overview
On October 25, 2023, Congressman Maxwell Alejandro Frost (D-FL) and Congresswoman Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick (D-FL) reintroduced the No Radioactive Roads Act. This legislation aims to prevent the use of phosphogypsum (PG), a radioactive byproduct of fertilizer production, in road construction. Florida is the largest producer of PG, with approximately 1 billion tons stored in stacks, primarily in Central Florida. The act seeks to ensure that no administration, including a potential future Trump Administration, can permit the use of this hazardous material in infrastructure projects.
Background and Context
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has historically prohibited the use of phosphogypsum in road construction due to its emission of radon gas and the presence of toxic heavy metals such as arsenic and lead. This ban was first established over 30 years ago. However, in the final months of the Trump Administration, a decision was made to allow PG's use, which was quickly reversed by the Biden-Harris Administration in 2021. Despite this, Florida Governor Ron DeSantis signed legislation in 2023 permitting PG in road construction, raising concerns about public health and environmental safety.
Key Figures and Groups
Congressman Frost emphasized the need for federal action to prioritize public health over corporate interests, stating, “The science is abundantly clear—PG is a deadly, cancer-causing substance.” Congresswoman Cherfilus-McCormick echoed this sentiment, highlighting the long-term dangers of toxic exposure. Local officials, such as Orange County Commissioner Kelly Martinez Semrad, have also voiced support for the act, introducing resolutions to prohibit PG in local projects.
The No Radioactive Roads Act has garnered endorsements from various environmental organizations, including the League of Conservation Voters, Center for Biological Diversity, Food & Water Watch, Surfrider Foundation, and the Save Split Oak Campaign. These groups stress the importance of safeguarding communities from the risks associated with PG.
Criticism and Opposition
Opponents of the use of phosphogypsum in road construction argue that it poses significant health risks, including increased cancer rates. Critics have labeled the EPA's recent decisions as reckless and unfounded, asserting that the financial interests of the fertilizer industry should not compromise public safety. Environmental advocates warn that the potential consequences of using PG extend beyond immediate health risks, threatening water quality and ecosystems.
Official Statements and Responses
Frost and Cherfilus-McCormick's reintroduction of the No Radioactive Roads Act is framed as a necessary step to protect Florida's communities. “Using radioactive materials like phosphogypsum in road construction endangers our families,” stated Cherfilus-McCormick. Environmental leaders have reiterated the need for legislative safeguards, with J.W. Glass from the Center for Biological Diversity emphasizing that the EPA should adhere to its own regulations regarding toxic waste.
What's Next
The reintroduction of the No Radioactive Roads Act signals a renewed effort to address the potential health and environmental hazards associated with phosphogypsum. As the bill progresses, advocates are calling for bipartisan support to ensure the protection of public health and the environment in Florida and beyond.
