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U.S.-China Research Collaborations Decline Amid Rising Chinese Output

12/6/2025

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Story summary
  • Clarivate's analysis shows U.S.–China collaborations peaked around 2019 and have declined since.
  • The decline stems from China's domestic focus and U.S. policies under U.S. President Donald Trump, including funding cuts and foreign-student restrictions.
  • China's research output has more than doubled in the past decade and now surpasses the United States in published papers.
  • The overall trend shows rising international collaborations that benefit high-impact research.