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Afghan Refugees Forge New Paths in Women's Soccer

12/6/2025, 10:06:05 PM

Afghan Women Athletes in the U.S.

Since the U.S. withdrawal from Afghanistan in 2021, many Afghan women have sought refuge in the United States, facing significant challenges as they adapt to their new lives. Among them are Sodaba Khinjani and Rabia Yaqobi, who have found solace and empowerment through soccer with the Houston Shine FC. Both women were part of the Afghan women's national team, which was disbanded following the Taliban's return to power and the subsequent ban on women's sports. Khinjani, who was selected for the national team at just 14, recalls the dangers of practicing in secret, stating, "Everybody that was in sport, was in kill list of Taliban." The trauma of losing family members to the Taliban, including Khinjani's brother, has deeply affected their lives.

The Role of FIFA and Challenges Faced

FIFA has attempted to support these athletes by providing visas for female players to escape Afghanistan. However, this support came at a cost, as many women had to leave their families behind. Khinjani has not seen her family in four years, and both women often send their earnings back home to support their loved ones. Yaqobi shared her sacrifices, saying, "Sometimes I'm not eating, save money, send it [to] my mom because my mom needs it."

In May 2023, FIFA announced the formation of an Afghanistan women's refugee team, allowing players resettled in various countries to compete in the 2027 Women's FIFA World Cup. However, in September, FIFA informed American-based players that they could not attend international training camps necessary for selection to the official team, citing immigration and safety concerns. This decision has raised questions about the organization's commitment to supporting these athletes, especially since all Shine players possess green cards.

Official Statements & Responses

FIFA stated, "When it comes to players who are not selected for the inaugural squad, FIFA remains committed to providing opportunities to all players eligible for the Afghan Women United." This statement reflects a broader commitment to inclusivity, yet the practical implications of their policies have left many athletes feeling sidelined.

Criticism & Opposition

The decision to exclude American-based Afghan players from training camps has drawn criticism from advocates and supporters of women's sports. Many argue that this move undermines the very purpose of creating a refugee team, as it limits opportunities for those who have already faced immense hardships.

Verbatim Quotes

  • "Everybody that was in sport, was in kill list of Taliban." — Sodaba Khinjani, Afghan Refugee and Soccer Player
  • "Sometimes I'm not eating, save money, send it [to] my mom because my mom needs it." — Rabia Yaqobi, Afghan Refugee and Soccer Player
  • "The sheer magnitude, the trauma that they have been through to just get to this point here is massive." — Rachel Fabre, Coach of Houston Shine FC
  • "I will fight with FIFA. I will fight with Taliban. I will fight about my rights." — Sodaba Khinjani, Afghan Refugee and Soccer Player

What's Next

As the Afghan women's refugee team prepares for future competitions, the ongoing dialogue about their inclusion and support continues. The athletes remain hopeful, determined to advocate for their rights and the rights of women in sports globally.